Water Sector Export Index (WEX) Report 1995-2023, Prognosis 2024

The WEX provides an annual overview of the sector’s export performance and economic contribution. It tracks trends in export volume, export share, and added value (GVA) since the base year 2000, when the index was set at 100. In 2023, the WEX reached 205, indicating that export activity has more than doubled since 2000. Figures are based on statistical sources such as CBS (Central Bureau of Statistics), though these are yet to be confirmed. A more current picture of total Dutch water sector exports is obtained by combining these statistics with a survey conducted by Panteia among sector stakeholders.

Following a slight dip in 2023 due to global uncertainties, expectations for 2024 are highly positive. In total, 94% of respondents expect an increase in exports. On average, they forecast a 56% rise in 2024 compared to the previous year. Particularly strong growth is expected in the field of delta technology, where companies predict a 79% increase.

Two pillars: water technology and delta technology

The WEX distinguishes two key subsectors:

• Water technology, including drinking water supply and treatment, industrial water solutions, wastewater collection and reuse.
• Delta technology, covering integrated water management, hydraulic engineering, coastal development, dredging and nature-based solutions

Export markets and emerging themes

Europe and North America remain the largest export markets, but interest is growing in the Middle East, India, Mexico, and parts of Asia and Africa – particularly for delta-related projects. 

Emerging sector themes include water scarcity, water quality, climate adaptation, circular water use, and nature-based solutions. In addition, digitalisation and artificial intelligence are gaining importance in water-related innovations.

Challenges and opportunities

Companies cite challenges such as navigating complex local regulations and securing finance for international activities. To boost global competitiveness, they call for:

• Greater investment in innovation, including pilot and demonstration projects
• More focus on developing sound business cases
• Better use of international networks (e.g. embassies, trade missions)
• Delivering integrated water solutions combining expertise across domains

Rising importance of the water sector

The WEX report is an important tool for identifying international growth opportunities and guiding investment in the Dutch water sector’s global innovation strength. As global demand for water solutions increases, the water sector is becoming ever more vital to the Dutch economy. Export is, and will continue to be, a key driver of economic performance and employment in the sector.

About the Water Sector Export Index (WEX)

The WEX report was carried out by Panteia, commissioned by the Netherlands Water Partnership, in collaboration with Water Alliance and Top Sector Water & Maritime. Funding was provided by the Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management. The results and conclusions have been presented to the Ministry of Infrastructure & Water Management.

Request a copy of the full report (in Dutch) by filling in the form below.

Should you have any questions, please contact NWP Team Lead Business Relations Arjan Braamskamp (a.braamskamp@nwp.nl) or NWP Project Manager Marketing and Communications Patricia Haverkamp (p.haverkamp@nwp.nl).